"Chemistry in Context " course.

"The Chemistry of the Earth"

 

Three one hour sessions led by Mike Horne FGS for the University of Hull, Chemistry Dept.

Aims -

Think about -

The "Scientific Method" - how do we do science?

Relationships - how are the sciences related? how does science interact with our lives?

Communication - how can we tell the public about science?

Content -

Short statement on Safety.

A bit of mineralogy - How can we identify a mineral? - what are its physical properties and optical properties? Relationship of Chemical bonding to crystal shape to physical properties (e.g. forms of carbon).

Introduction to Silicate Chemistry - Si-O bonds; Si-O arrangements produce groups of minerals with distinct properties; Solid Solution Series.

A bit of geochemistry - Chemical abundance in the planet Earth.

The original nanoparticles and nanotubes - clays and asbestos

Perhaps a bit of crystallography - symmetry and crystallographic systems.

Perhaps a bit of optical mineralogy, if the facilities are available.

The relationship between geology and other sciences - mind maps/spider diagrams.

Perhaps - "Geology in the City" - geology is all around us OR "The geology of East Yorkshire" OR "Did the Earth Move for You" an introduction to geo-hazards in the UK.

Methods -

Informal talks using OHP, practical work with mineral specimens, discussions and a slide show.

Location -

If possible we will use room 041, Geography Dept., Cohen Building, because there it is a geology teahing laboratory with a collection of speimens that we will use in the course. Please check your timetable for details.

It is a Laboatory - so eating, drinking and smoking are not allowed. Please wash your hands after handling specimens. Please read the risk assessment.

You will need - notepaper and pencil. A penknife and magnifying glass may be helpful if you have them.

FURTHER INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS.

These notes are intended to be an aid to students on my part-time geology classes. They do not represent the whole of the course material and are intended to supplement the notes students make in the class.

Please note - I am a bit dyslexic so the web-pages may contain some spelling errors - particularly in non-English words that the spell-check may miss!

Copyright statement - Permission is given for copies to be made or printed for personal, educational or non-commercial use. You may make multiple copies for educational or non-commercial uses if you inform me. The text used in the notes is all original work but some of the images are the work of others and I acknowledge their help.

The course notes may contain links to external sites - the content of which is beyond my control. Please respect the copyright of the owners of such sites - a link from my course notes does not imply permission to print or redistribute the content.

Links to further notes:- don't rely on the back buttons though - you might get lost!

Basic geological principles

Physical properties of minerals in hand specimen

pebbles on the beach

Rock types

Minerals and rocks

the Rock Cycle

Describing Rocks

Introduction to "mind maps"

The relationship between Geology and sciences (example of mind-map)

Geology of East Yorkshire (new)

Introduction to the Geology around Hull

Minerals and Rocks (course notes)

Optical Mineralogy (course notes)

other courses by same tutor

Site map

some recommended reading :

Bell R 1996. Yorkshire Rock British Geological Survey. 64pp.

Brownlow A H 1979. Geochemistry. Prentice-Hall Inc, NJ. 498pp isbn 0133510646

Bryson B 2003. A short history of nearly everything. Black Swann Books, London. 485pp

Dana - Minerals and how to study them

Day F H 1963. The chemical elements in nature. George G Harrap & Co Ltd, London, 372pp.

Gill R 1996. Chemical fundamentals of Geology (2nd edn.) Chapman & Gall 298pp. isbn 0412549301

Hamblin W E 1989 - The Earth's Dynamic Systems

Introduction to Geology, Okanagan University College BC

Kirkaldy - Minerals and Rocks

Mackenzie WS & A E Adams 1994. A colour atlas of Rocks and minerals in thin section. Manson Publishing, London. isbn 1874545170

Penguin Dictionary of Geology

Press F & Siever R 1994 - Understanding Earth

Rothery D A 1997. Teach yourself geology. Hodder & Stoughton, London. 236pp. isbn 0-340-67992-1

Selinger B 1998. Chemistry in the Marketplace. Harcourt Brace, Australia. 588pp. isbn 0 7295 3300X

Woodcock N 1994. Geology and environment in Britain and Ireland. UCL Press, London. isbn 1-85728-054-7.

Wright D1994 - Field Guide - Rocks and Minerals

 

External links:

A selection of Geochemistry-related WWW links

Building the phyllosilicates

The clay mineral group

Educational Resources for Geochemistry - Montana State University

The Geochemical Society

Geochemistry [course notes] William White of Cornnell University

Geochemistry Notes (course notes Pomona)

Geochemistry of Igneous Rocks

Geochemistry Links for mineralogists

Geochemistry of Rocks of the Oceans and Continents [database]

Hydrothermal Vent Geochemistry

Mineral Chemistry Prof. Stephen A. Nelson Tulane University (and full course notes)

Mineralogy Database

Ministry of Energy and Mines for British Columbia

Next Page

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e-mail m.j.horne@hull.ac.uk

updated 16/3/2009

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